A recent expedition to Makira Natural Park found a number of species that had not been seen in decades and had been presumed lost to science.

https://waterjournalistsafrica.com/2024/07/presumed-lost-species/

A dark brown millipede is crawling through brown and green leaves
Giant millipede (Spirostreptus sculptus) rediscovered in Makira Natural Park. The last documented sighting before 2023 was in 1897.

Makira is an extensive area of rainforest located just to the south of Marojejy and Anjanaharibe-Sud.

Map of protected areas in northeastern Madagascar

 

A photo of the Formidable Pygmy Grasshopper (Notocerus formidabilis), taken in Anjanaharibe-Sud Special Reserve and uploaded to the biodiversity observation program iNaturalist, has been featured in a recent article in the scientific journal Nature.

The Formidable Pygmy Grasshopper is a rare insect endemic to the SAVA region of Madagascar; it was originally described in 1974 but never observed again — until three of these grasshoppers were photographed in 2007, 2009 and 2015 by Éric Mathieu of marojejy.com. By uploading the photos to the iNaturalist platform, Mathieu was able to collaborate with two Croatian researchers, Marko Pavlović and Josip Skejo, who were able to not only identify the grasshopper but also discover its unique coloration, which hadn’t been previously described. Mathieu, Pavlović and Skejo ultimately co-authored a paper in the scientific journal ZooKeys on this new discovery.

As noted in the Nature article, illustrated by the example of the Formidable Pygmy Grasshopper, citizen science through platforms such as iNaturalist can be extremely powerful in adding to our understanding of the world’s biodiversity.

Formidable Pygmy Grasshopper (Notocerus formidabilis)
Formidable Pygmy Grasshopper (Notocerus formidabilis)

Links:

Nature (29 May 2024): 21st Century technology can boost Africa’s contribution to global biodiversity data

ZooKeys (7 June 2021): The true colours of the Formidable Pygmy Grasshopper (Notocerus formidabilis, Günther, 1974) from the Sava region (Madagascar)

iNaturalist observation of Notocerus formidabilis

Check out more photos of the truly amazing biodiversity in Marojejy and Anjanaharibe-Sud in our photo galleries!

Marojejy Photo Gallery

Anjanaharibe-Sud Photo Gallery

Another superb video from Duke Lemur Center – SAVA Conservation.

“A multidisciplinary team of researchers has been studying the complex relationships between people, plants and lemurs in COMATSA (a protected area near Marojejy and Anjanaharibe-Sud in the SAVA region). Researchers from local communities, Duke University, Duke Lemur Center, CURSA (the regional university of SAVA), and the University of Antananarivo are working together to study why these relationships are important and how environmental changes can alter essential ecological interactions. By integrating lemur studies, botanical plots, seed dispersal experiments and local ecological knowledge, the team hopes to advance the understanding of forest ecology and conservation in COMATSA.”

 

A night in the rainforest is an unforgettable experience. A graduate student from America discovers the magic of Anjanaharibe-Sud Special Reserve where he will be doing research.  Read his account here.

A long, slender, brown snake coils around a small, green branch
photo: Matt McGee

Seventy-four wildlife cameras (“camera traps”) were recently installed in Anjanaharibe-Sud Special Reserve (Marojejy’s sister park to the south) as part of a study to gain a better understanding of the wildlife populations in the area.  The study is focused primarily on the highly endangered Silky Sifaka population, but the cameras will be invaluable for recording movements of the many other species of lemurs, carnivores and birds in the area.  Here are a few articles on Patrick Ross’s fascinating study:

Arboreal Camera Trapping: A Conservation Adventure – WILDLIFE MADAGASCAR

Surveying Lemurs in Anjanaharibe-Sud Special Reserve with Camera Traps

Thanks to all the people and entities involved.  We look forward to seeing the results!

Two men are strapping a camera around a tree trunk in a dense forest.
Installing a camera in Anjanaharibe-Sud Special Reserve (photo: Patrick Ross)
Two men in red helmets are standing in a forest.
Preparing to install a camera high in the forest canopy (photo: Patrick Ross)

We are delighted to learn that the well-regarded American NGO, Wildlife Madagascar, has designated Anjanaharibe-Sud Special Reserve (near Marojejy) as one of its first “conservation field sites.” Wildlife Madagascar is committed to working with local communities to conserve Madagascar’s extraordinary biodiversity; to that end, they will be conducting research, conservation and tourism activities in Anjanaharibe-Sud that will benefit both the wildlife and the local people. They are also planning on establishing a field office in Andapa.

Dr. Tim Eppley, Chief Conservation Officer of Wildlife Madagascar, recently visited Anjanaharibe-Sud and Marojejy and wrote an excellent summary of his trip, with descriptions of the area and the different species of lemurs he encountered. It’s well worth a read.

A WILD TREK, Part 3 – WILDLIFE MADAGASCAR

A black indri lemur with large round yellow-green eyes clutches a tree trunk.
Indri in Anjanaharibe-Sud Special Reserve, photo courtesy of Wildlife Madagascar

Fantastic picture of our good friend, Mosesy (Tabatera!), training new guides in Bobangira (a beautiful private reserve north of Sambava). Mosesy is a wonderful person and we are happy to see him doing so well after recent ill health.

Five men are standing together in a clearing in the forest, all smiling broadly and looking very happy
Mosesy at Bobingira (photo courtesy of Melyscot Jean)
A turquoise-blue sea, waves breaking along a crescent of white sand beach, rimmed by deep green forest
The Indian Ocean at Bobangira Nature Reserve

Illegal logging of rosewood from the rainforests of northeastern Madagascar continues…

https://www.malina.mg/fr/maroantsetra-ou-le-palissandre-disparait-a-la-tronconneuse/

Maroantsetra: Where the Rosewood Disappears with the Chainsaw

Rosewood is the target of massive and illicit exploitation which has continued for several decades, financed by a network of local and regional traffickers. The law seems to have no effect on this rosewood mafia: the network is sprawling and aggressive.

The illegal harvesting of rosewood has continued and become even worse in 2022 with the use of sophisticated machines. Chainsaws now abound throughout the Maroantsetra district [just south of Marojejy, near Masoala National Park]: they have become the tools of choice for traffickers. Clovis Razafimalala, who chairs the Lampogno coalition of approximately ten environmental associations, is concerned that illegal logging is increasing through the use of these powerful tools: “In just one week, a logger can cut down up to 10 hectares of land.”

A person is holding a large piece of machinery, grinding a piece of wood